Fable, it's story elements, and quality characteristics

Introduction

Fable is a short story. It usually has animals as characters with real life all age problems, setting is every time, and has a moral (lesson or theme about what is wise or right and wrong) as a theme. Most famous are Aesop's Fables.

Family Circus cartoon - Chicken Little, news source

Quality characteristics by story elements

Characterization

  • Characters are usually animals, very few, animated, inanimate, personified or anthropomorphic (have human characteristics).

Setting

  • Place is anywhere and everywhere.
  • May be imaginary.
  • Time is anytime or no time, but real times.

Plot

  • Real life all age problems.
  • Very simple, though interesting.
  • Thought provoking to didactic.

Theme

  • Wise message or idea implied or stated for societal or personal benefit.

Style

  • Casual every day.
  • Sometimes like a parent passing on wisdom to a daughter or son or wise person to a learner.
  • Events are accurate, but not necessarily real life.
  • Dialog, artifacts, feelings, are from the real world and described accurately.

Tone

  • Reflection of human strengths, frailities, weaknesses, or imperfections.
  • Reader is lead to new insights and/or understandings.

Point of View

  • Often third person narrative. However, could be first.

Fable samples

Arnold Lobel's book Fables is a collection of twenty short, simply written modern day humorous, silly, entertaining fables that delights readers young and old. Each fable is on one page with a related illustration of the opposite page.

Fables by Arnold Label

 

Chicken Little was right!

 

 

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